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Siem Reap & Angkor: 20 routes

A small, friendly river town at the edge of the greatest temple city on earth, with forest ruins, a breathing lake and quiet rice-field lanes to explore slowly.

I first came to Siem Reap for three days and stayed for nearly two weeks. The town itself is modest: a lazy brown river, an old market, a few streets of guesthouses and noodle stalls. But just a few kilometres north, the forest hides the remains of Angkor, the capital of a Khmer empire that once reached across much of mainland Southeast Asia. There are hundreds of temples out there, from the vast and famous to small piles of laterite where a cow is usually grazing, and the light on them changes every hour.

These twenty routes are the mornings, afternoons and long day trips that I loved most: the big temples at their quietest, the far ruins swallowed by roots, the floating villages of the Tonle Sap and the lanes where you can cycle for hours between paddies and pagodas. Start early, rest at midday, and let the place take its time.

Angkor Wat at sunrise

Angkor corehalf a dayEasy

Watch the five towers of the world’s largest religious monument appear out of the dark, then wander its galleries while most visitors go back for breakfast.

The smiling faces of the Bayon

Angkor corehalf a dayEasy

Pass through a gate guarded by stone giants and into a forest of towers carved with more than two hundred serene, enigmatic faces.

Ta Prohm, the temple in the roots

Angkor corehalf a dayEasy

A royal monastery left to the forest, where giant silk-cotton and strangler fig trees pour their roots over galleries and doorways like slow grey waterfalls.

Baphuon and the royal terraces

Angkor corehalf a dayEasy

A temple-mountain rebuilt like a giant jigsaw puzzle, a hidden reclining Buddha, and long terraces where kings watched parades of elephants.

Srah Srang, Banteay Kdei and Ta Keo

Angkor corehalf a dayEasy

A quiet alternative sunrise over a royal bathing pool, a crumbling monastery full of carved dancers, and an unfinished temple-mountain that was never decorated.

The Grand Circuit: Preah Khan to Pre Rup

Grand circuit & Roluos1 dayEasy

A long, lazy loop through the outer temples: a labyrinthine royal city, an island shrine in a lake, a gate swallowed by a fig tree and a sunset pyramid.

Roluos: the first capital

Grand circuit & Roluoshalf a dayEasy

Three ninth-century temples and a working monastery in the village of Roluos, where the story of Angkor began a hundred years before Angkor Wat.

Cycling the walls of Angkor Thom

Angkor corehalf a dayModerate

Ride the shaded earth path on top of the old city walls, past forgotten corner temples, five monumental gates and the slow green moat.

Banteay Srei and the River of a Thousand Lingas

Far temples1 dayModerate

A tiny pink sandstone temple carved as finely as jewellery, followed by a forest walk to a riverbed covered in sacred carvings.

Phnom Kulen, the sacred mountain

Far temples1 dayModerate

Climb to the holy plateau where the Khmer empire was proclaimed, to swim beneath a jungle waterfall and visit a giant Buddha carved into a boulder.

Beng Mealea, the lost temple

Far temples1 dayModerate

An immense twelfth-century temple left almost entirely to the jungle, explored on wooden walkways and by scrambling over fallen blocks.

Koh Ker, the forgotten capital

Far temples1 long day or an overnightModerate

A seven-tiered pyramid rising out of the forest, the centrepiece of a short-lived tenth-century capital that is now a World Heritage Site.

The stilt village of Kompong Phluk

Lake & countrysidehalf a dayEasy

Ride a wooden boat to a village of houses on stilts six metres high, through a flooded forest and out onto the endless water of the Tonle Sap.

The birds of Prek Toal

Lake & countryside1 dayModerate

Glide at dawn into a flooded forest where pelicans, storks and adjutants nest by the thousand, in one of the most important bird colonies in Southeast Asia.

The countryside by bicycle

Lake & countrysidehalf a dayEasy

Ride out of town on dirt lanes through rice paddies and villages, past palm-sugar stalls and quiet pagodas, to a forgotten temple at the edge of the fields.

The West Baray and the West Mebon

Grand circuit & Roluoshalf a dayEasy

Join Cambodian families in hammocks on the banks of a thousand-year-old reservoir, then take a boat out to the island temple where a giant bronze Vishnu was found.

The old market and the river

Siem Reap townhalf a dayEasy

Wander through the stalls of the old market at breakfast time, along the shady river, past colonial shophouses and into quiet pagodas.

An evening at the Phare circus

Siem Reap townan eveningEasy

A circus that is really theatre, music and acrobatics telling Cambodian stories, performed by young artists under a big top on the edge of town.

A rainy day: the museum and the Royal Gardens

Siem Reap townhalf a dayEasy

Spend a wet afternoon with Buddha images and the history of Angkor, then visit the town’s most beloved shrine and the bats of the Royal Gardens.

A Khmer food walk

Siem Reap townan eveningEasy

Taste your way through Siem Reap: fish amok, lok lak, noodle soups, grilled skewers, rice cakes, sugar palm desserts and, if you dare, fried insects.

Prices, opening hours and rules change. Treat these notes as a starting point and check current information before you go.